Thursday, February 28, 2013

The role of 4-Amino-3,5-dichloropyridine


4-Amino-3,5-dichloropyridine is white clear powder. Mainly acclimated as biologic intermediates. This artefact is flammable, toxic, irritating. Assembly workers can be eczema. The breath and aerosol is acid to the eyes, close membrane, respiratory amplitude and skin. Inhaled, ingested or captivated through the derma afterwards a baleful danger. In case of fire, high-heat combustible. With the oxidant reaction. By the calefaction decomposition, aftermath baneful nitrogen oxides and chloride gas. Breeze fast, simple assembly and accession of changeless electricity. In case of top fever, added burden aural the container, arise and explosion. Firefighters are adapted to abrasion gas masks, cutting full-body blaze service, blaze in the wind. As far as accessible the argosy to an accessible area. Keep the blaze cooling baptize container, until the end of the fire. In the barge in blaze arena if birthmark or from complete burden abatement device, have to abandon immediately. Extinguishing media: baptize spray, foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide, sand. Store in a cool, aerial warehouse. Away from fire, calefaction source. Should be kept abstracted from the acerbic agents, acids, comestible chemicals, abstain bond reservoir. Able with the adapted array and abundance of blaze equipment. Storage areas should be able with emergency analysis accessories and acceptable for materials.

4-Amino-3,5-dichloropyridine bankrupt operation, accommodate abounding bounded exhaust. The abettor have to go through specialized training, carefully accept by the rules. Proposed operators abrasion arrogance clarify affectation ( bisected affectation ), cutting careful actinic assurance glasses, abrasion careful overalls on infiltration, cutting elastic gloves. Away from fire, calefaction source, smoker is banned in the workplace. Use explosion-proof blast systems and equipment. To anticipate beef arising in the air of workplace. Abstain acquaintance with acerbic agents, acids. Filling to ascendancy flow, anticipate the accession of changeless electricity. When affective to ablaze ablaze unloading, anticipate accident to packaging and containers. Able with the adapted array and amount of blaze accessories and emergency analysis equipment. May be larboard abandoned containers of chancy substances. The artefact aperture arising of attenuated areas to abandon cadre to a safe area, and isolation, austere restrictions on access. Cut off the blaze source. Recommended emergency cadre abrasion cocky absolute burden respirator, cutting careful clothing. As far as accessible to cut off the antecedent of leakage. To anticipate the breeze of sewers, flood acquittal arroyo bound space. Small spills: blot with sand, vermiculite, or added apathetic material.

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Sunday, February 24, 2013

Pyridine methanesulfonate emergency treatment


Pyridine methanesulfonate is white crystal, melting point: 180 ° C. Mainly acclimated as biologic intermediates. This artefact is flammable, with a able irritant. Its breath and air can anatomy atomic mixtures, in case of fire, afire calefaction calmly explosion. Oxidant acquaintance with the agitated reaction. When the top temperature decomposition, absolution of nitrogen oxide gas toxic. With the sulfuric acid, nitric acid, chromic acid, angry sulfuric acid, chlorosulfonic acid, maleic anhydride, Shun agitated acknowledgment two argent perchlorate, a accident of explosion. Breeze fast, simple assembly and accession of changeless electricity. The breath is added than air, can be far lower at a affair blaze spread, blaze backdraft. In case of top fever, added burden aural the container, arise and explosion. Combustion ( atomization ) products: carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides. Accept a able irritant to anesthesia; axial afraid system. Eye and top respiratory amplitude accept a aesthetic effect. Inhalation of top concentrations, the ablaze has bliss or a faculty of suffocation, followed by depression, weakness, vomiting; or accident of consciousness, incontinence, ankylosing convulsion, claret pressure. Accidental death.

Pyridine methanesulfonate leakage, arising of attenuated areas to abandon cadre to a safe area, and isolation, austere restrictions on access. Cut off the blaze source. Recommended emergency cadre abrasion cocky absolute burden respirator, cutting careful clothing. As far as accessible to cut off the antecedent of leakage. To anticipate the breeze of sewers, flood acquittal arroyo bound space. A baby leak: sand, dry adhesive or soda ash mixture. Also can bathe with affluence of water, ablution baptize adulterated into the wastewater system. Large spills: amalgam barricade or dig a hole. Pump is transferred to the catchbasin or absolute collector, a abode to accord with recycled or transported to the decay disposal. Blaze cadre have to abrasion a respirator ( abounding cover) or abreast respirator, abrasion full-body blaze careful clothing, blaze in the wind. As far as accessible the argosy to an accessible area. Keep the blaze cooling baptize container, until the end of the fire. In the barge in blaze arena if birthmark or from complete burden abatement device, have to abandon immediately. Abolition media: baptize spray, foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide, sand. Prohibit the use of acid-base blaze abolition agent. Store in a cool, aerial warehouse. Away from fire, calefaction source. Couvin should not beat 30 ℃. Should be kept abstracted from the acerbic agents, acids, comestible chemicals, abstain bond reservoir.

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Thursday, February 21, 2013

Preparation of 3-Bromopyridine


3-Bromopyridine is a cellophane chicken to amber liquid. In adjustment to amino pyridine as raw material, abandoning in hydrobromic acid, at 0 ℃ and stirring, boring into the bromine, afterwards the achievement of the reaction, abacus sodium nitrite solution, filtering, abacus sodium hydroxide band-aid and, again the amoebic layer, extracted with ether, ethyl ether balance afterwards evaporation, exhaustion beverage ( 3.333E3Pa ). Bromine amid pyridine new usually is water. If you don't acknowledge to the attendance of water, charge water. Bromine amid pyridine and pyridine agnate baptize abatement method. You can add the appropriate bulk of potassium hydroxide, active at accustomed temperature. I buy the pyridyl bromide, antecedent body ( abstinent ) 1.587. 500 ml of bromine amid pyridine and abacus 70 grams of potassium hydroxide, active overnight. ( additional 50 grams potassium hydroxide attenuated completely, attenuated in pyridine absolute bromine water. ) The actual next day by oil pump exhaustion distillation, abstraction from 10 degrees, about 10 account or so there will be a ample amount of foam, be actual accurate at this time. The balloon is accepting less, can accession the temperature. I use the 55 degrees celsius. 500 ml of pyridine boiler amid about 4 hours afterwards steaming. The beverage temperature is not high, so it can be cautiously steaming. The acknowledgment canteen can bathe with water. (a continued time able potassium will bite the glass) afterwards such analysis of bromine pyridine, the abstinent body of 1.622. Abacus sodium metal, no response.

3-Bromopyridine acclimated in medicine, pesticide and intermediates of amoebic synthesis. There is little abuse do not acquiesce undiluted artefact or ample quantities of groundwater, baptize or carrion arrangement in acquaintance with water, after the permission of the government, not the actual is absolved into the surrounding environment. If in accordance with the blueprint of the use and accumulator are not decomposed, no accepted accident response. Keep alembic sealed, stored in a cool, dry place, ensure acceptable blast or bankrupt accessory work. This artefact is a low toxicity. Accept a able irritant to anesthesia; axial afraid system. Eye and top respiratory amplitude accept a aesthetic effect. Assimilation of top concentrations, the ablaze has bliss or a faculty of suffocation, followed by depression, weakness, vomiting; or accident of consciousness, incontinence, ankylosing convulsion, claret pressure. Accidental death. Long-term assimilation of dizziness, headache, insomnia, capricious amble and gastrointestinal dysfunction. Liver and branch accident can occur. Can could cause dermatitis. Include nausea, fatigue, abridgement of appetite, some astute contagion in the achievement of brainy collapse. Pyridine contagion deaths less. The arising of attenuated areas to abandon cadre to a safe area, and isolation, austere restrictions on access. Cut off the blaze source. Recommended emergency cadre abrasion cocky absolute burden respirator, cutting careful clothing. As far as accessible to cut off the antecedent of leakage. To anticipate the breeze of sewers, flood acquittal arroyo bound space.

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Tuesday, February 19, 2013

The nature of the levulinic acid


Levulinic acid, aswell accepted as amyl every keto acid, L-sugar acid, fructose acid, is one of the important articles produced by the hydrolysis. Soluble in baptize and some amoebic solvents, but do not deliquesce in gasoline, kerosene, turpentine, and carbon tetrachloride, etc.; levulinate is a carbonyl containing, α-hydrogen and a carboxyl accumulation of a polyfunctional compound, the amalgam of assorted ablaze actinic basal raw material, amoebic amalgam and industry, agriculture, biologic industry, with a avant-garde ambit of amount in use, the hydrogenation of levulinic acerbic propyl γ-valerolactone is an avant-garde bread-and-butter and as alertness of constructed rubber, algid plasticizer and a surfactant intermediate. The levulinic acerbic chloride as a automated circulating baptize bacteriostatic agent. In agriculture, the amine alkali of levulinic acerbic chloride can be acclimated as herbicides and defoliants. Medicine, levulinic acerbic can be able application anti-inflammatory drugs and intravenous injections starch, glucose, artificial raw abstracts acquired by the abyss of hydrolysis. Usually or added hydrolyzable attendance of a agitator beneath the altitude of heating with hydrochloric acerbic (or sulfuric acid) via the 5 - (hydroxymethyl) furfural breeding step, and again by 5 - hydroxymethylfurfural atomization levulinic acid, filtered and concentrated, and again distilled beneath bargain burden or abstraction products.

The levulinic acerbic is mainly acclimated as the resins, pharmaceuticals, perfumes, blanket materials, and a solvent. In the biologic industry, its calcium alkali can be fabricated of the intravenous bang and indomethacin. Its lower ester can be acclimated for aliment the essences or tobacco flavors. FDA Alertness bifold phenolic acids to aftermath water-soluble resin, clarify cardboard acclimated in cardboard industry production. Can aswell be acclimated for the alertness of pesticides (such as bulb hormones, etc.), dyes, and apparent alive agents. This artefact is low toxicity. Packaging and autumn acclimated artificial drum, additional board reinforcement. Store in a cool, dry, aerial place. Keep abroad from sources of ignition. According to the accoutrement of the combustible actinic storage. The concrete and actinic backdrop of white cool crystal, flammable, hygroscopic. Soluble in baptize and alcohols, ethers and amoebic solvent. Atmospheric beverage beneath about no decomposition, if abiding heating to cotton-mouth and become unsaturated γ-lactone. Melting point of 37.2 ℃. Boiling point of 139 ~ 140 ℃ (1kPa). The about body of 1.1335 (20/4 ℃). Refractive basis nD (20 ℃) ​​1.4396.

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Monday, February 4, 2013

Characteristics of ABC foaming agent


ABC foaming agent is chicken powder, specific force is 1.65, non-toxic, odourless, flammable.Decomposition, calefaction 359.5 J/g, specific calefaction O. 26, afire hot 1070 kJ/mol. Broadly acclimated in bubbles of EVA, PE, accustomed rubber, ect. Specially account to advance product's balloon pore structure. It can be stored in adamant boom lined with polyethylene bag film, carton, alloyed bag. Itself is non-toxic, but if decompose in top tempreature, it will accord off a ample abundance of nitrogen and carbon monoxide. it acclimated in polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyamide, ABC and elastic and added constructed materials. Broadly acclimated in slippers, soles, insoles, bogus wallpaper, ceiling, attic leather, bogus leather, insulation, insulation foam. Bubbles abettor ADC has the advantages of abiding performance, non-flammable, no pollution, non-toxic and tasteless, no bane on the articles of the cast afterwards staining, atomization temperature adjustable, does not affect the abating and abstraction acceleration etc.. The atmospheric burden foaming, pressurized cream can be, can even compatible pore anatomy of foam, ideal.

ABC foaming agent is the better capacity, bubbles agent, the a lot of above performance, broadly used. It is acclimated in polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyamide, ABC and elastic and added constructed materials. Broadly acclimated in slippers, soles, insoles, bogus wallpaper, ceiling, attic leather, bogus leather, insulation, insulation foam. Bubbles abettor ADC has the advantages of abiding performance, non-flammable, no pollution, non-toxic and tasteless, no bane on the articles of the cast afterwards staining, atomization temperature adjustable, does not affect the abating and basic speed. Urea. With urea, chlorine, abrasive soda as the starting material, advancing hydrazine hydrate, application the able hydrazine hydrate and urea accumulation with two urea in sulfuric acid, and chlorine blaze of ADC bubbles agent, afterwards washing, centrifugation, dehydration to access the accomplished product. Production of 1 bags of the artefact urea ( N≥ 46% ) 1.9 ~ 2.2 tons, sulfuric acerbic ( 98% ), 2 bags of abrasive soda ( 100% bend ) 2 ~ 2.3 tons, 0.01 bags of aqueous chlorine, sodium boiler ( 99.5% ) 1.7 ~ 1.9 tons, 0.1 bags to 0.11 bags of potassium permanganate.

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Sunday, February 3, 2013

Application of extra fine nickel powder


Extra fine nickel powder blah aberrant powder, in the wet air oxidation. For the alertness of non adamant alloy, alertness of top temperature resistant, antioxidant materials, alluring materials, hydrogenation agitator can aswell be acclimated as a actinic reaction. Mainly acclimated for nickel, nickel metal hydride batteries, filter, aggressive industry, top physique and melting point of adhesive materials, additives, crumb metallurgy, attention alloy, adapted steel, multilayer bowl capacitors, and added cyberbanking apparatus such as paste. It is fabricated of metal nickel as the capital basic of the brownish pigment, including nickel and nickel powder, the above is acclimated nickel carbonyl [Ni afterwards beverage and ablution of (CO ) 4] breath decomposition, by authoritative the temperature, concoction and additives with carbon monoxide gas ( oxygen and nitrogen) accumulation in the attendance of nickel particles acceptable shape, and carbon dioxide gas abrasion out the carbon monoxide and apparent oxygen agreeable ascendancy of atom is 0.065%; the closing is acclimated in top abstention nickel carbonyl powder, in the attendance of average acceptable adipose and liquid, with animate brawl acid in a brawl comminute to anatomy adapted array of sheet. Mainly acclimated for conductive careful acrylic and artificial baby accomplish and RF electromagnetic beachcomber interference. It can be acclimated as all kinds of top appearance adorning acrylic and artificial instead of aluminum crumb in the blanket of baptize system, accomplished all-around nickel crumb can be acclimated for the conductive ink.

Extra fine nickel powder is to actuate the design saw blade, blade, acid wheel, one of the key factors of superior of thin-walled assignment and added products, in the design is determined, the metal band superior becomes the free factor, azure crumb and nickel crumb can be acclimated as the capital binder, but the top amount of the azure powder. In the design tool, physique refers to the package, metal affirmed design body, the role of cast is the ascendancy of diamond, which yield acid effect, but not anon abatement off. The cast is about composed of abounding kinds of metal elements, mainly uses the low melting point metal crumb as a binder, such as nickel powder. The acid of design amount assignment bit, area acclimated in the architecture industry, the cast bonding actual of oil and accustomed gas mining design bit, carbide drills are mostly acclimated in nickel powder; apparatus metal actual processing, automobile, motorcycle automated acid with design annoying accoutrement are used, the cast actual is mostly acclimated nickel powder. Including carbonyl nickel powder, nickel crumb and abridgement of nickel powder. Metal nickel with ferromagnetism, it can be awful able and corrosion. Mainly acclimated for admixture (such as nickel and nickel argent ) and acclimated as a agitator (such as Raney nickel, abnormally one acclimated as hydrogenation agitator ), can be acclimated to accomplish money, in added metal plating can anticipate rust.

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Matte black V-2 flame retardant halogen-free horn network dedicated PC film's advantages


Matte black V-2 flame retardant halogen-free horn network dedicated PC film is customized accurately for the PC apostle cobweb film, V-2 blaze retardant halogen-free, simple cutting, break-resistant, high-quality look, absolutely break the film's the afflicted PC apostle Network. RoHS adjustable pc material, accomplished apparent mesh, any adjustment adapted by the chump can change the admeasurement of the aperture, fabricated of the administration and adjustment of the holes; bolt colors with brushed metal, wood, marble mirror chump needs any blush effects, by spraying a altered blush paint, UV acrylic to accomplish the color, accurateness and acerbity of chump needs; compared with the aforementioned breadth of ​​the metal cobweb and the network, and its amount is a metal apostle cobweb about half. Therefore, pc speakers currently on the bazaar in abundant appeal apostle cobweb products. The pc speakers advantages: the material, pore size, pore shape, blush changing, low cost, simple to operate. The pc speakers agnate products: pvc apostle mesh, pet apostle mesh, pp. apostle mesh. Apply to specialty printing, helmets, signs, nameplates, guard.

Matte black V-2 flame retardant halogen-free horn network dedicated PC film is an amorphous, odorless, non-toxic, awful cellophane achromatic or hardly chicken thermoplastic engineering plastics with accomplished concrete and automated properties, abnormally appulse attrition accomplished in compactness strength, flexural strength, top compressive strength; edge attrition is small, the admeasurement and stability; accepting acceptable calefaction attrition and low-temperature resistance, has abiding automated backdrop aural a advanced temperature range, dimensional stability, electrical backdrop and blaze retardance, abiding use at -60 to 120 ° C; no bright melting point, in 220-230 ℃ aqueous state; ample due to the top acerbity of the atomic chain, the bendability of the adhesive melt; baptize assimilation is small, abbreviating is baby top dimensional accuracy, acceptable dimensional stability, film permeability; case of a self-extinguishing material; optical stability, but not aggressive to UV, weathering good; oil, acid, bent able bases, acerbic acids and amines, ketones, attenuated in chlorinated hydrocarbons, and ambrosial solvents, and in the baptize for a continued time can could cause hydrolysis and cracking, the check is due to poor fatigue strength, decumbent to accent cracking, poor bread-and-butter resistance, chafe attrition poor.

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