Myristic acid, aswell alleged tetradecanoic acid, is a accepted saturated blubbery acerbic with the atomic blueprint CH3(CH2)12COOH. A myristate is a alkali or ester of myristic acid.
Myristic acerbic is called afterwards the absurd Myristica fragrans. Absurd adulate is 75% trimyristin, the triglyceride of myristic acid. Besides nutmeg, myristic acerbic is aswell begin in approach atom oil, attic oil, adulate fat and is a accessory basic of abounding added beastly fats.It is aswell begin in spermaceti, the crystallized atom of oil from the agent whale.
Myristic acid is aswell frequently added co-translationally to the penultimate, nitrogen-terminus, glycine in receptor-associated kinases to advise the film localisation of the enzyme. The myristic acerbic has a abundantly top hydrophobicity to become congenital into the blubbery acyl amount of the phospholipid bilayer of the claret film of the eukaryotic cell. In this way, myristic acerbic acts as a lipid ballast in biomembranes.
The ester isopropyl myristate is acclimated in corrective and contemporary alleviative affairs area acceptable assimilation through the derma is desired.Reduction of myristic acerbic yields myristyl aldehyde and myristyl alcohol.
Myristic acerbic is a accepted blubbery acerbic that is begin in both bulb oils and beastly fats. It is aswell accepted as tetradecanoic acid. It is so called because it is a alternation of 14 carbon molecules with a CH3 accumulation at one end and a COOH accumulation at the other.
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